| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Amina bint Wahb ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Aminah
Aminah bint Wahb (; (アラビア語:آمنة بنت وهب) '; died 577 AD) was the mother of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.
==Early life and marriage==
Aminah was born to Wahb ibn Abd Manaf and Barrah bint ‘Abd al ‘Uzzā ibn ‘Uthmān ibn ‘Abd al-Dār in Mecca.〔''The Life of the Prophet Muhammad (saw) by Ibn Hisham: Volume 1, Page 181''〕 She was a member of the Banu Zuhrah clan in the tribe of Quraysh who claimed descent from Ibrahim (Abraham) through his son Ismail (Ishmael). Her ancestor Zuhrah was the elder brother of Qusayy ibn Kilab, who was also an ancestor of 'Abd Allah ibn Abd al Muttalib. Qusayy ibn Kilab became the first Quraysh custodian of the Ka'aba. Abdul Mutallib, father of 'Abd Allah, fixed the marriage of his youngest son 'Abd Allah with Aminah. She was eventually married to 'Abd Allah ibn Abd al-Muttalib.〔Cook, Michael. ''Muhammad''. Oxford University Press: New York, 1983. ISBN 0-19-287605-8.〕 It was said that a light shone out of his forehead and that this light was the promise of a Prophet as offspring. Countless woman of Arabia approached 'Abd Allah, who, according to several traditions, was a handsome man; so that they might gain the honour of producing the offspring. The light was believed to be transferred to Aminah through 'Abd Allah.〔Kathir, Ibn. ''The Life of the Prophet Muhammad : Volume 1''. Trans. Prof. Trevor Le Gassick. Garnet Publishing: Lebanon, 1998. ISBN 1-85964-142-3.〕
'Abd Allah's father was the custodian of the Holy Ka'aba in Mecca. Soon after their marriage 'Abd Allah was called to al-Sham (present day Syria) on a trading caravan trip. When he left, Aminah was pregnant. However, 'Abd Allah became sick and died from an illness before returning to Mecca. This resulted in Aminah being depressed, from which she never recovered.〔Armstrong, Karen. ''Muhammad: A Biography of the Prophet''. HarperSanFrancisco: San Francisco, 1993. ISBN 0-06-250886-5〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Aminah」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|